See censība on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "censties",
"3": "ība",
"alt1": "censt(ies)",
"gloss1": "to try"
},
"expansion": "censt(ies) (“to try”) + -ība",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From censt(ies) (“to try”) + -ība. The standard stem for this verb has š (es cenšos, “I try”), but dialectally also t (es centos), which explains why there are derived forms with t, like centīgs, centība (“zeal”), and with s, like censonis (“striver, fighter, assiduous person”) or sacensība (“competition”) (and also, colloquially, censīgs, censība).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "censība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censības",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censībai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
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]
},
{
"form": "censībā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "censība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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},
{
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}
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "censība f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "censība f (4th declension)",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"7": "",
"8": "",
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"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "censība",
"10": "-",
"11": "censībā",
"12": "-",
"13": "censība",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "censību",
"4": "-",
"5": "censības",
"6": "-",
"7": "censībai",
"8": "-",
"9": "censību",
"type": "4th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"industriousness, diligence, zeal; alternative form of centība"
],
"id": "en-censība-lv-noun-zy3v8xE7",
"links": [
[
"industriousness",
"industriousness"
],
[
"diligence",
"diligence"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"centība",
"centība#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) industriousness, diligence, zeal; alternative form of centība"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "censība"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "censties",
"3": "ība",
"alt1": "censt(ies)",
"gloss1": "to try"
},
"expansion": "censt(ies) (“to try”) + -ība",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From censt(ies) (“to try”) + -ība. The standard stem for this verb has š (es cenšos, “I try”), but dialectally also t (es centos), which explains why there are derived forms with t, like centīgs, centība (“zeal”), and with s, like censonis (“striver, fighter, assiduous person”) or sacensība (“competition”) (and also, colloquially, censīgs, censība).",
"forms": [
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "censība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "censības",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censībai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censībā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "censība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"11": "",
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"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "censība f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "censība f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "censīb",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "censīb",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"x": "-60"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "censība",
"10": "-",
"11": "censībā",
"12": "-",
"13": "censība",
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"2": "-",
"3": "censību",
"4": "-",
"5": "censības",
"6": "-",
"7": "censībai",
"8": "-",
"9": "censību",
"type": "4th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian colloquialisms",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"industriousness, diligence, zeal; alternative form of centība"
],
"links": [
[
"industriousness",
"industriousness"
],
[
"diligence",
"diligence"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"centība",
"centība#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) industriousness, diligence, zeal; alternative form of centība"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "censība"
}
Download raw JSONL data for censība meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.